Mu myaka yashize, hagenda hagaragara kumenyekanisha uruhare rukomeye ubucuruzi bwa revers osmose (RO) bugira mu nganda nyinshi, harimo gutunganya amazi, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, na farumasi.
Amaze kubona akamaro k'inganda, guverinoma ku isi ziragenda zishyira mu bikorwa politiki y’imbere mu rwego rwo guteza imbere no guteza imbere ubucuruzi bw’imyororokere ya osmose membrane. Inganda zubucuruzi RO membrane ningirakamaro mugutanga amazi meza, icyifuzo cyibanze kubumuntu.
Kugira ngo ibibazo by’inganda bikemuke, guverinoma zifata politiki yuzuye igamije gushyigikira ubushakashatsi n’iterambere, guteza imbere udushya no kwagura amasoko y’imbere mu gihugu.
Imwe muri iyo politiki ikubiyemo gutanga inkunga mu bijyanye n'amafaranga, nko kugabanyirizwa imisoro, inkunga n'inkunga, kugira ngo duteze imbere ishoramari mu bucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bwa osmose membrane. Izi politiki ziteza imbere ikoranabuhanga no guteza imbere iterambere ry’abakora ibicuruzwa mu gihugu mu koroshya imitwaro y’imari ku bakora no gushishikariza ishoramari.
Byongeye kandi, guverinoma zirimo gukora cyane mu gushimangira uburenganzira ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge kugira ngo hirindwe ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya osmose membrane. Mu kurengera uburenganzira ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge, iyi politiki ntabwo iteza imbere udushya gusa ahubwo inatanga ibidukikije bifasha ishoramari ry’amahanga. Byongeye kandi, guverinoma ziteza imbere ubufatanye hagati y’inganda n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi hagamijwe guteza imbere iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya osmose membrane.
Binyuze mu bufatanye bwa Leta n’abikorera, ubucuruzi n’amashyirahamwe y’ubushakashatsi barashobora gusangira ubumenyi, ibikoresho by’ubushakashatsi n’amahirwe yo gutera inkunga kugira ngo barusheho kuzamura ubushobozi no guhangana mu bicuruzwa byo mu gihugu. Kugira ngo abakora ibicuruzwa mu gihugu bakomeze guhatana, guverinoma nazo zirimo gukora ibishoboka kugira ngo amategeko agenga amategeko anonosore inzira zemewe.
Mu gushyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza aboneye, guverinoma zishyiraho ibidukikije byorohereza ubucuruzi, bikurura ishoramari kandi bikagabanya inzitizi zo kwinjira mu bucuruzi bw’imyororokere ya osmose.
Byongeye kandi, turimo gukora kugirango twongere ubumenyi bwumuguzi kubyiza byubucuruzi bwa osmose yubucuruzi, bityo dutezimbere isoko ryibicuruzwa. Guverinoma zitangiza ubukangurambaga rusange na gahunda z’uburezi zigamije gushishikariza ibigo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya osmose rinyuranye mu gutunganya amazi, amaherezo bigatuma iterambere ry’isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu.
Muri make, guverinoma zo hirya no hino ku isi ziragenda zirushaho kumenya akamaro k’inganda zinyuranye z’ubucuruzi bwa osmose kandi zishyira mu bikorwa politiki y’imbere mu gihugu kugira ngo ziteze imbere n’iterambere. Izi politiki zirimo gushimangira imari, kurinda umutungo bwite mu bwenge, ubufatanye mu bushakashatsi, kunoza amabwiriza no gukangurira abaguzi. Binyuze muri izo ngamba, guverinoma zirimo gushyiraho ibidukikije byorohereza guteza imbere udushya, gushishikariza ishoramari no guteza imbere ubucuruzi bw’imbere mu gihugu inganda za osmose membrane. Isosiyete yacu nayo itanga ubwoko bwinshi bwaubucuruzi Ro membrane, niba ushishikajwe nisosiyete yacu nibicuruzwa byacu, urashobora kutwandikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-26-2023