Imboni ye-commercial reverse osmosis (RO) ye-membrane ye-membrane ibe nentuthuko enkulu, ephawula isigaba soguquko endleleni ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi kanye nezinhlelo zokukhipha usawoti emanzini eziklanywayo, ezikhiqizwa futhi zisetshenziswe ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zezohwebo nezimboni. Lo mkhuba wokusungula usuthola ukunakwa okusabalele futhi uyamukelwa ngenxa yekhono lawo lokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanza amanzi, ukuqina kanye nokusimama, okwenza kube yisinqumo sokuqala emabhizinisini, omasipala kanye nezindawo zokuhlanza amanzi.
Enye yentuthuko ebalulekile ku-I-membrane ye-osmosis ye-commercial reverseimboni ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe ze-membrane kanye nobuchwepheshe bonjiniyela ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ulwelwesi lwesimanje lwe-osmosis oluhlanekezelwe luklanywe kusetshenziswa izinto ezihlanganisiwe zekhwalithi ephezulu ezinekhono elihle kakhulu lokucindezela ukungcola, ukungena kwamanzi aphezulu kanye nokumelana nokungcola. Ukwengeza, lawa ma-membrane aklanywe ngokwakhiwa kwe-membrane enembile kanye nekhemistri ye-membrane ethuthukisiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka kahle kwamanzi, ukusetshenziswa okuncishisiwe kwamandla kanye nempilo yesevisi eyandisiwe ekufuneni izicelo zokwelashwa kwamanzi ezithengiswayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhathazeka mayelana nokusimama nokongiwa kwamanzi kuye kwaqhubeza ukuthuthukiswa kolwelwesi lwe-osmosis olubuyisela emuva, olusiza ukunciphisa ukumosheka kwamanzi kanye nomthelela wemvelo. Abakhiqizi baya ngokuya beqinisekisa ukuthi ulwelwesi lwe-osmosis lwezentengiselwano luklanyelwe ukunciphisa umthamo wamanzi angcolile, ukukhulisa amanani okuthola kabusha kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kohlelo lonke. Ukugcizelelwa kokusimama nokongiwa kwamanzi kwenza ulwelwesi lwe-osmosis oluhlehlayo lube ingxenye ebalulekile yezixazululo zokwelashwa kwamanzi ezinobungani nemvelo nezingabizi kakhulu ezindaweni zezentengiselwano nezimboni.
Ukwengeza, ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kanye nokuvumelana nezimo kolwelwesi lwe-osmosis lwezentengiselwano lubenza kube ukukhetha okudumile kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokwelashwa kwamanzi ezahlukahlukene nezimo zokusebenza. Lezi zingqimba zitholakala ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, ukucushwa kanye namandla okugcina ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezithile zokwelashwa kwamanzi, noma ngabe ukukhishwa kukasawoti emanzini, ukuhlanzwa noma ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi angcolile. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kwenza amabhizinisi, omasipala kanye nezindawo zokuhlanza amanzi bakwazi ukwethembeka nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zabo zokuhlanza amanzi ezithengiswayo futhi babhekane nezinhlobonhlobo zezinselele zekhwalithi yamanzi.
Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokwenza intuthuko ezintweni zokwakha, ukusimama, kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso, ikusasa le-mermbrane ye-osmosis yezohwebo libonakala lithembisa, linamandla okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwezinhlelo zokuhlanza amanzi ezimbonini ezahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-17-2024