Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be- reverse osmosis sebubaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokuhlunga amanzi. I-Reverse osmosis iwuhlobo lwesixazululo sobuchwepheshe be-membrane esisebenza ngokuphoqelela amanzi ngolwelwesi olungena kancane ukuze lususe ukungcola.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-reverse osmosis ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwezinhlelo zokuhlanza amanzi. Ubuchwepheshe bumelana kakhulu nokuhlanzwa kwamakhemikhali, okwenza kube kuhle ukubhekana nezinkinga zekhwalithi yamanzi eziyinkimbinkimbi ezindaweni ezifana nokulahlwa kwendle.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, isidingo samanzi ahlanzekile sesishube kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili. Ukuncishiswa kwemithombo yamanzi ahlanzekile atholakalayo kanye nokuwohloka kwezinga lamanzi ngenxa yokwanda kwenani labantu kanye nezimboni kubangele ubunzima obukhulu bokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kanye nezinhlelo zokulahlwa kwendle. Lokhu-ke sekuholele esidingweni sezixazululo ezintsha ukusiza ukubhekana nalezi zinselele ezikhulayo.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Reverse osmosis buvele njengesixazululo esithembisayo kulezi zinselelo. Ihlinzeka ngobuchwepheshe obuqinile obukwazi ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi ekhwalithi ephezulu, aphuzwayo ngisho nasezimeni eziyinselele zekhwalithi yamanzi. Inqubo ye-osmosis ehlehlayo iyasebenza ekususeni ukungcola, ubuthi nezinye izinhlayiya ezicekela phansi imithombo yamanzi.
I-Reverse osmosis ubuchwepheshe obusha bokuhlanza amanzi obusebenzisa ulwelwesi olungena kancane ukuze lususe ukungcola emanzini. Le nqubo iphoqa amanzi ngolwelwesi ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu ukuze ahlukanise ukungcola emanzini ahlanzekile. Umphumela uba ukukhiqizwa kwamanzi aphephile, ahlanzekile abe esefaneleka ukusetshenziswa abantu noma izinjongo zezimboni.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Reverse osmosis buya budlanga ezinhlelweni zokuhlanza amanzi ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwabo ekususeni ukungcola, ikakhulukazi izinsimbi ezisindayo ezinye izinhlelo zokuhlunga ezingakwazi ukuzisusa. Isebenza ngempumelelo ekuqedeni izifo ezitholakala emanzini njengekholera, i-typhoid kanye nesifo sohudo ngokuqeda ubuthi nokungcola okuvela emithonjeni yamanzi angcolile.
Ngokukhula kwesidingo samanzi ahlanzekile, i-osmosis ehlehlayo isiwubuchwepheshe obubalulekile ezinhlelweni zokuhlunga amanzi ezisebenza kahle. Kuyindlela ethembekile nengabizi kakhulu yokukhiqiza amanzi ahlanzekile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezifana nokulahlwa kwendle lapho izinga lamanzi lihlale lisolwa khona. Amasistimu e-Reverse osmosis aqinile, aqinile futhi angakwazi ukumelana nezimo zekhwalithi yamanzi eziyinselele kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe be-osmosis obubuyisela emuva bunezinzuzo ezimbalwa kunobuchwepheshe obujwayelekile bokuhlanza amanzi. Ngokwesibonelo, iyakwazi ukukhipha okuqinile nosawoti okuncibilikisiwe, inciphise isidingo sokwelapha ngamakhemikhali. Inomkhondo ophansi wemvelo njengoba inciphisa inani lemfucuza ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlunga.
Sengiphetha, ukubaluleka kobuchwepheshe be- reverse osmosis ezinhlelweni zokuhlanza amanzi angeke kuqiniswe. Kuyindlela ethembekile, engabizi futhi ephumelelayo yokukhiqiza amanzi ahlanzekile, okwenza abe yingxenye ebalulekile yezindawo zokuhlanza amanzi. Ukuqina nokuqina kwayo kuyenza ilungele ukubhekana nezinselele eziyinkimbinkimbi zekhwalithi yamanzi njengokulahlwa kwendle. Ukusetshenziswa kwawo kuzoqhubeka nokukhula njengoba isidingo samanzi aphuzwayo sicindezela kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-17-2023